High yield synthesis and characterization of Sn-6(mu(3)-O)(4)(mu(3)-OSiMe(3))(4): A novel main group cluster for the support of multiple transition metal centers

被引:44
作者
Sita, LR [1 ]
Xi, RM [1 ]
Yap, GPA [1 ]
LiableSands, LM [1 ]
Rheingold, AL [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV DELAWARE,DEPT CHEM,CRYSTALLOG LAB,NEWARK,DE 19716
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja963450t
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A high yielding, highly reproducible synthesis of the novel main group cluster Sn-6(mu(3)-O)(4)(mu(3)-OSiMe(3))(4) (2), which involves the thermolysis of bis[bis(trimethylsilanolato)tin] (4) at 180 degrees C, is reported. Spectroscopic and chemical analyses are fully consistent with the assigned structure of 2. A preliminary investigation of the reaction between this compound and Fe-2(CO)(9) reveals that the tin(II) centers of the former are capable of participating as 2e sigma-donors in the formation of the Fe(CO)(4) adducts, [{Fe(CO)(4)} Sn-6(mu(3)-O)(4)(mu(3)-OSiMe(3))4] (5) and [{Fe(CO)(4)}Sn-2(6)-(mu(3)-O)(4)(mu(3)-OSiMe(3))(4)] (6). The assigned structures of 5 and 6 are confirmed by spectroscopic and crystallographic analyses and the latter reveal important information regarding the influence that the steric features of 2 have on the coordination sphere of transition metal centers that are ligated to it. Space-filling models also reveal that additional complexation to 2, 5, and 6 is sterically permitted. Together? these findings provide an important platform upon which a variety of future studies that utilize 2 as a new class of building block for the construction of mixed p-d metal compounds and materials can be based. Single crystals of 5 are (at 25 degrees C) monoclinic, space group P2(1)/n with a 13.404(2) Angstrom, b = 16.964(3) Angstrom, 17.766(2) Angstrom, beta = 90.384(12)degrees, V = 4039.7(10) Angstrom(3), and Z = 4 (D-calcd = 2.139 mg m(-3); mu(Mo K alpha) = 41.57 mm(-1)). Single crystals of 6 .(0.7)1/2C(6)H(6) are (at 23 degrees C) monoclinic, space group P2(1)/n with a = 11.804(2) Angstrom, b = 17.489(3) Angstrom, c = 23.222(2) Angstrom, beta = 97.146(9)degrees, V = 4756(1) Angstrom(3), and Z = 4 (D-calcd = 2.089 mg m(-3); mu(Mo K alpha) = 38.41 mm(-1)).
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页码:756 / 760
页数:5
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