Case of ketoacidosis by a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor in a diabetic patient with a low-carbohydrate diet

被引:83
作者
Hayami, Tomohide [1 ]
Kato, Yoshiro [1 ]
Kamiya, Hideki [1 ]
Kondo, Masaki [1 ]
Naito, Ena [1 ]
Sugiura, Yukako [1 ]
Kojima, Chika [1 ]
Sato, Sami [1 ]
Yamada, Yuichiro [1 ]
Kasagi, Rina [1 ]
Ando, Toshihito [1 ]
Noda, Saeko [1 ]
Nakai, Hiromi [1 ]
Takada, Eriko [1 ]
Asano, Emi [1 ]
Motegi, Mikio [1 ]
Watarai, Atsuko [2 ]
Kato, Koichi [3 ]
Nakamura, Jiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Aichi Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Div Diabet, Nagakute, Aichi 48011, Japan
[2] Chubu Rosai Hosp, Ctr Prevent Med, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
[3] Aichi Gakuin Univ, Sch Pharm, Lab Med, Nagoya, Aichi 464, Japan
关键词
Ketoacidosis; Low-carbohydrate diet; Sodium-glucose cotransporter2 inhibitor; INSULIN SENSITIVITY; DAPAGLIFLOZIN;
D O I
10.1111/jdi.12330
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We present a case of a 32-year-old diabetic woman with Prader-Willi syndrome who developed severe ketoacidosis caused by a sodium-glucose cotransporter2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, a novel class of antihyperglycemic agents, during a strict low-carbohydrate diet. At admission, a serum glucose level of 191mg/dL was relatively low, though laboratory evaluations showed severe ketoacidosis. This is the first report of ketoacidosis caused by a SGLT2 inhibitor. It is necessary to not only pay attention when using a SGLT2 inhibitor in patients following a low-carbohydrate diet, but also to start a low-carbohydrate diet in patients treated with a SGLT2 inhibitor because of a high risk for developing ketoacidosis.
引用
收藏
页码:587 / 590
页数:4
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