Improvement of thermal stability of alumina by addition of zirconia

被引:30
作者
Horiuchi, T [1 ]
Teshima, Y [1 ]
Osaki, T [1 ]
Sugiyama, T [1 ]
Suzuki, K [1 ]
Mori, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Ind Res Inst Nagoya, Kita Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4628510, Japan
关键词
alumina; surface area; phase transformation; zirconia; thermal stability;
D O I
10.1023/A:1019051123075
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
To maintain a large surface area at elevated temperatures, zirconia was added to transition alumina. The addition of a small amount of zirconia resulted in a marked suppression of phase transformation from theta- to alpha-alumina. After heating at 1200(degrees)C, ZrO2-containing alumina exhibited a large surface area of 50 m(2)/g. UV-VIS and XRD measurements indicated that zirconia existed in a high dispersion state after calcining at 800(degrees)C. XPS measurement also showed that zirconia existed as monolayer. Zirconia monolayers are concluded to cover the alumina surface and the interaction between them may be the cause for the suppression of phase transformation and also for the maintenance of the large surface area at elevated temperatures. The interaction remains up to 1200(degrees)C, therefore, theta phase remained at 1200(degrees)C.
引用
收藏
页码:107 / 111
页数:5
相关论文
共 14 条
  • [1] INFLUENCE OF SURFACE-AREA AND ADDITIVES ON THE THERMAL-STABILITY OF TRANSITION ALUMINA CATALYST SUPPORTS .1. KINETIC DATA
    BURTIN, P
    BRUNELLE, JP
    PIJOLAT, M
    SOUSTELLE, M
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS, 1987, 34 (1-2): : 225 - 238
  • [2] UV absorption study of solid catalysts - Interaction of framework titanium with hydrogen peroxide
    Chen, LY
    Jaenicke, S
    Chuah, GK
    Ang, HG
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY AND RELATED PHENOMENA, 1996, 82 (03) : 203 - 208
  • [3] DAMEYANOVA S, 1997, J CATAL, V168, P421
  • [4] Novel zirconium containing mesoporous silicas for oxidation reactions in the liquid phase
    Gontier, S
    Tuel, A
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1996, 143 (01) : 125 - 135
  • [5] HIGH-SURFACE-AREA ALUMINA AEROGEL AT ELEVATED-TEMPERATURES
    HORIUCHI, T
    OSAKI, T
    SUGIYAMA, T
    MASUDA, H
    HORIO, M
    SUZUKI, K
    MORI, T
    SAGO, T
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS, 1994, 90 (17): : 2573 - 2578
  • [6] FACTORS FOR MAINTENANCE OF A HIGH-SURFACE-AREA OF SILICA-COATED ALPHA-ALUMINA AFTER HEATING GREATER-THAN 1573-K
    HORIUCHI, T
    SUGIYAMA, T
    MORI, T
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 1993, 3 (08) : 861 - 865
  • [7] HU ZC, 1995, 950254 SAE
  • [8] KERKHOF FPJM, 1979, J PHYS CHEM-US, V83, P1612, DOI 10.1021/j100475a011
  • [9] EFFECT OF ADDITIVES ON THE SURFACE-AREA OF OXIDE SUPPORTS FOR CATALYTIC COMBUSTION
    MACHIDA, M
    EGUCHI, K
    ARAI, H
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1987, 103 (02) : 385 - 393
  • [10] HIGH-TEMPERATURE CATALYTIC COMBUSTION OVER CATION-SUBSTITUTED BARIUM HEXAALUMINATES
    MACHIDA, M
    EGUCHI, K
    ARAI, H
    [J]. CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 1987, (05) : 767 - 770