Spontaneous pneumomediastinum

被引：29

作者：

Ba-Ssalamah, A ^{[1
]}

Schima, W ^{[1
]}

Umek, W ^{[1
]}

Herold, CJ ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Vienna, Dept Radiol, A-1090 Vienna, Austria

来源：

EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY | 1999年 / 9卷 / 04期

关键词：

pneumomediastinum; diabetes; asthma;

D O I：

10.1007/s003300050742

中图分类号：

R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;

摘要：

In this paper two cases of spontaneous pneumomediastinum, occurring in a patient with diabetic ketoacidosis and in a patient with bronchial asthma, are presented. We describe the radiological findings, the differential diagnosis and the important radiographic considerations in establishing the diagnosis. In addition, we discuss the anatomical pathways and review the pathophysiological mechanisms responsible for the development of respiratory spontaneous pneumomediastinum.

引用

页码：724 / 727

页数：4

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