Recent insights into humoral and cellular immune responses against malaria
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作者:
Beeson, James G.
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Walter & Eliza Hall Inst Med Res, Parkville, Vic 3050, AustraliaWalter & Eliza Hall Inst Med Res, Parkville, Vic 3050, Australia
Beeson, James G.
[1
]
Osier, Faith H. A.
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Kenya Govt Med Res Ctr, Ctr Geog Med Res, Kilifi, KenyaWalter & Eliza Hall Inst Med Res, Parkville, Vic 3050, Australia
Osier, Faith H. A.
[2
]
Engwerda, Christian R.
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Royal Brisbane Hosp, Bancroft Ctr, Queensland Inst Med Res, Brisbane, Qld 4029, AustraliaWalter & Eliza Hall Inst Med Res, Parkville, Vic 3050, Australia
Engwerda, Christian R.
[3
]
机构:
[1] Walter & Eliza Hall Inst Med Res, Parkville, Vic 3050, Australia
[2] Kenya Govt Med Res Ctr, Ctr Geog Med Res, Kilifi, Kenya
[3] Royal Brisbane Hosp, Bancroft Ctr, Queensland Inst Med Res, Brisbane, Qld 4029, Australia
Effective immunity to malaria has been clearly demonstrated among individuals naturally exposed to malaria, and can be induced by experimental infections in animals and humans. The large number of malaria antigens has presented a major challenge to identifying protective responses and their targets, and it is likely that robust immunity is mediated by responses to multiple antigens. These include merozoite surface antigens and invasion ligands, variant antigens on the surface of parasitized red blood cells, in addition to sporozoite and liver-stage antigens. Immunity seems to require humoral and cellular immune components, probably in co-operation, although the relative importance of each remains unclear. This review summarizes recent progress towards understanding the targets and mechanisms that are important for mediating immunity to malaria.
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页码:578 / 584
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Kulasekara, Bridget R.
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Seattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USASeattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USA
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Seattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USASeattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USA
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NIAID, Malaria Vaccine Dev Branch, Natl Inst Hlth, Rockville, MD 20852 USASeattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USA
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Dahlback, Madeleine
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Univ Copenhagen, Ctr Med Parasitol, Copenhagen, DenmarkSeattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USA
Dahlback, Madeleine
Duffy, Patrick E.
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Seattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USASeattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USA
Duffy, Patrick E.
Fried, Michal
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Seattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USASeattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USA
Fried, Michal
Salanti, Ali
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Univ Copenhagen, Ctr Med Parasitol, Copenhagen, DenmarkSeattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USA
Salanti, Ali
Misher, Lynda
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Seattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USASeattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USA
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机构:
NIAID, Malaria Vaccine Dev Branch, Natl Inst Hlth, Rockville, MD 20852 USASeattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USA
Narum, David L.
Smith, Joseph D.
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Seattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USA
Univ Washington, Dept Pathobiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USASeattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USA
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Univ Melbourne, Post Off Royal Melbourne Hosp, Dept Med, Melbourne, Vic 3050, AustraliaUniv Melbourne, Post Off Royal Melbourne Hosp, Dept Med, Melbourne, Vic 3050, Australia
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Brown, GV
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