Compatibility of N-Methyl-N-propylpyrrolidinium Cation Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid Electrolytes and Graphite Electrodes

被引:113
作者
Seki, Shiro [1 ]
Kobayashi, Yo [1 ]
Miyashiro, Hajime [1 ]
Ohno, Yasutaka [1 ]
Mita, Yuichi [1 ]
Terada, Nobuyuki [1 ]
Charest, Patrick [2 ]
Guerfi, Abdelbast [2 ]
Zaghib, Karim [2 ]
机构
[1] Cent Res Inst Elect Power Ind, Mat Sci Res Lab, Tokyo 2018511, Japan
[2] Inst Rech Hydro Quebec IREQ, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S1, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp805403e
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
To realize high-safety, high-performance lithium ion secondary batteries using room-temperature ionic liquids, we examined [graphite electrodelroom-temperature ionic liquid-lithium salt binary electrolytellithium metal electrode] cells by varying the cation structure of the room-temperature ionic liquid. In particular, a bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide anion based room-temperature ionic liquid cell showed high charge/discharge capacity and reversibility. By application of electrochemical calorimetric measurements during charge/discharge operation, the formation of a suitable interfacial layer, such as a solid electrolyte interphase between the graphite electrode and the room-temperature ionic liquid-lithium salt binary electrolyte was indicated. Moreover, we found that not only the anion structure but also the cation structure was important for the suitable charge/discharge of the graphite electrode.
引用
收藏
页码:16708 / 16713
页数:6
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