Ionic liquids based on guanidinium cations and TFSI anion as potential electrolytes

被引:47
作者
Fang, Shaohua [1 ]
Yang, Li [1 ]
Wei, Chao [1 ]
Jiang, Chen [1 ]
Tachibana, Kazuhiro [2 ]
Kamijima, Kouichi
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Technol, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[2] Yamagata Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Yamagata 9928510, Japan
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
Ionic liquids; Guanidinium cation; Electrolytes; MOLTEN-SALTS; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; QUATERNARY AMMONIUM; LOW-VISCOSITY; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2008.09.065
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Sixteen new guanidinium salts based on small cations and TFSI- anion were prepared and characterized. Physical and electrochemical properties of these products, including melting point, thermal stability, viscosity, conductivity and electrochemical window were investigated. Reducing symmetry of cations can reduce the melting points, and 12 products are liquids at room temperature. The viscosities of cg22TFSI, cg12TFSI and cg13TFSI were 45, 46 and 52 mPa s at 25 degrees C, respectively. Electrochemical and thermal stabilities of these ILs permitted them to become promising electrolytes used in electrochemical devices. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1752 / 1756
页数:5
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