Effect of carbon monoxide on browning of fresh-cut lotus root slice in relation to phenolic metabolism

被引:60
作者
Zhang, Shaoying [1 ]
Yu, Youwei [1 ]
Xiao, Chunling [1 ]
Wang, Xiangdong [1 ]
Tian, Yuanyuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanxi Normal Univ, Coll Engn, Linfen City 041004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Carbon monoxide; Fresh-cut lotus root slice; Browning; Phenolic metabolism; NITRIC-OXIDE; QUALITY; ANTIOXIDANT; ENZYMES; STRESS; ACID; PAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.lwt.2013.04.001
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The effect of carbon monoxide (CO) on enzymatic browning of fresh-cut lotus root slices in relation to phenolic metabolism was investigated. Fresh-cut lotus root slices were fumigated with CO gas at 75, 125, 175 or 225 mu L/L for 10, 20, 30 or 40 min, and then stored for 8 days at 5 degrees C. Changes in color, total phenol, malonaldehyde (MDA), and activities of phenolic-associated enzymes including polyphenol oxidase (PPO), peroxidase (POD) and phenylalanine ammonialyase (PAL) in lotus root slices were measured. The results indicated that fumigating fresh-cut lotus root slices with 175 mu L/L of CO for 20 min delayed browning and inhibited increase of MDA. Besides, total phenol also showed higher level from 0 to 4 days. Furthermore, the activities of PPO and POD were inhibited, but PAL activity was increased. The present data suggests that CO has the potential to inhibit browning and maintain quality of fresh-cut lotus root slices. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:555 / 559
页数:5
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