Rhodamine 3B+ ClO4- in water:toluene mixtures - Evidence of water cluster formation

被引:13
作者
Ferreira, JAB [1 ]
Costa, SMB [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tecn Lisboa, Ctr Quim Estrutural, Inst Super Tecn, Complexo I, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(99)00522-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Rhodamine 3B perchlorate coexists solubilized in mixtures of water:toluene as a distribution of ion pair (74%) and cation (26%). The quantum yield variation shows that the fluorescence quenching process of the ion pair is diffusion controlled with a rate constant oscillating within the limits of slip and stick boundary conditions. The driving force for the excited-state conversion is the unbalance of electrostatic forces and changes in inter-ionic distances in the water cluster solvation sphere created around the ion pair by dielectric enrichment. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 146
页数:8
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