Distribution of ClC-2 chloride channel in rat and human epithelial tissues

被引:107
作者
Lipecka, J
Bali, M
Thomas, A
Fanen, P
Edelman, A [1 ]
Fritsch, J
机构
[1] Fac Med Necker Enfants Malad, INSERM, U467, F-75015 Paris, France
[2] Inst Fed Rech Xavier Bichat, INSERM, U410, F-75018 Paris, France
[3] Hop Henri Mondor, INSERM, U468, F-94010 Creteil, France
[4] Hop St Vincent de Paul, CNRS, Unite Propre Rech 1524, F-75674 Paris, France
来源
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-CELL PHYSIOLOGY | 2002年 / 282卷 / 04期
关键词
small intestine; colon; ciliated cells; immunohistochemistry; antibody;
D O I
10.1152/ajpcell.00291.2001
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The ubiquitous ClC-2 Cl- channel is thought to contribute to epithelial Cl- secretion, but the distribution of the ClC-2 protein in human epithelia has not been investigated. We have studied the distribution of ClC-2 in adult human and rat intestine and airways by immunoblotting and confocal microscopy. In the rat, ClC-2 was present in the lateral membranes of villus enterocytes and was predominant at the basolateral membranes of luminal colon enterocytes. The expression pattern of ClC-2 in the human intestine differed significantly, because ClC-2 was mainly detected in a supranuclear compartment of colon cells. We found significant expression of ClC-2 at the apex of ciliated cells in both rat and human airways. These results show that the distribution of ClC-2 in airways is consistent with participation of ClC-2 channels in Cl- secretion and indicate that extrapolation of results from studies of ClC-2 function in rat intestine to human intestine is not straightforward.
引用
收藏
页码:C805 / C816
页数:12
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