System-size dependence of statistical behavior in quantum system

被引:25
作者
Saito, K
Takesue, S
Miyashita, S
机构
[1] KYOTO UNIV, GRAD SCH HUMAN & ENVIRONM STUDIES, KYOTO 60601, JAPAN
[2] KYOTO UNIV, FAC INTEGRATED HUMAN STUDIES, KYOTO 60601, JAPAN
[3] OSAKA UNIV, FAC SCI, DEPT EARTH & SPACE SCI, TOYONAKA, OSAKA 560, JAPAN
关键词
quantum spin system; quantum mechanical motion; statistical mechanical properties; ergodicity; the canonical distribution; few degrees of freedom;
D O I
10.1143/JPSJ.65.1243
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We discuss in detail statistical mechanical properties of quantum dynamics with the use of numerical simulations of isolated one-dimensional spin systems of various sizes. With respect to the energy distribution in a subsystem, a good agreement is observed between those obtained by the method of statistical mechanics and via long-time average over simulation, even in the system composed of a small number of spins. In particular, the distribution of energy forms the canonical distribution.
引用
收藏
页码:1243 / 1249
页数:7
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