The annular tautomerism of 4(5)-phenylimidazole

被引:26
作者
Claramunt, RM
Santa María, MD
Infantes, L
Cano, FH
Elguero, J
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Educ Distancia, Fac Ciencias, Dept Quim Organ & Biol, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[2] CSIC, Inst Quim Fis Rocasolano, Dept Cristalog, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
[3] CSIC, Ctr Quim Organ Manuel Lora Tamayo, Inst Quim Med, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
来源
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 2 | 2002年 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b109079h
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new polymorph of 4-phenylimidazole 1a has been characterised by X-ray crystallography. Both polymorphs present a secondary structure of chains, and the observed differences in the topology of their crystal packing are related to the conformational differences in the primary and secondary structural levels. NMR experiments (C-13 and N-15) reveal that tautomer 1a is the only one observed in the solid state, being also the most abundant in solution (80%) in agreement with high-level theoretical calculations which favour this tautomer over the 5-phenyl one. The results obtained for this compound are relevant for the structure of the related 4(5)-porphyrinylimidazole.
引用
收藏
页码:564 / 568
页数:5
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]   THE DEVELOPMENT OF VERSION-3 AND VERSION-4 OF THE CAMBRIDGE STRUCTURAL DATABASE SYSTEM [J].
ALLEN, FH ;
DAVIES, JE ;
GALLOY, JJ ;
JOHNSON, O ;
KENNARD, O ;
MACRAE, CF ;
MITCHELL, EM ;
MITCHELL, GF ;
SMITH, JM ;
WATSON, DG .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL INFORMATION AND COMPUTER SCIENCES, 1991, 31 (02) :187-204
[2]   SIR92 - a program for automatic solution of crystal structures by direct methods [J].
ALTOMARE, A ;
CASCARANO, G ;
GIACOVAZZO, G ;
GUAGLIARDI, A ;
BURLA, MC ;
POLIDORI, G ;
CAMALLI, M .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED CRYSTALLOGRAPHY, 1994, 27 :435-435
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1974, INT TABLES XRAY CRYS, VIV
[4]   Steric effect on the axial substitution of bis(dimethyl sulphoxide)phthalocyaninatoiron(II) by substituted imidazoles [J].
Baldacchini, T ;
Monacelli, F .
INORGANICA CHIMICA ACTA, 1999, 295 (02) :200-208
[5]   NMR-STUDIES IN THE HETEROCYCLIC SERIES .31. EFFECT OF N-SUBSTITUENTS ON THE C-13 NMR PARAMETERS OF AZOLES [J].
BEGTRUP, M ;
ELGUERO, J ;
FAURE, R ;
CAMPS, P ;
ESTOPA, C ;
ILAVSKY, D ;
FRUCHIER, A ;
MARZIN, C ;
DEMENDOZA, J .
MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN CHEMISTRY, 1988, 26 (02) :134-151
[6]   C-13-NMR SPECTRA OF PHENYL-SUBSTITUTED AZOLES - CONFORMATIONAL STUDY [J].
BEGTRUP, M .
ACTA CHEMICA SCANDINAVICA, 1973, 27 (08) :3101-3110
[7]  
Braun S, 2000, 150 and More Basic NMR Experiments: A Practical Course Second Expanded Edition
[8]  
CANO FH, 1992, J MOL STRUC-THEOCHEM, V90, P139, DOI 10.1016/0166-1280(92)85036-K
[9]   Synthesis and structural systematics of mixed triphenylphosphine/imidazole base adducts of silver(I) oxyanion salts [J].
Cingolani, A ;
Effendy ;
Marchetti, F ;
Pettinari, C ;
Skelton, BW ;
White, AH .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-DALTON TRANSACTIONS, 1999, (22) :4047-4055
[10]  
Claramunt RM, 1997, MAGN RESON CHEM, V35, P35, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-458X(199701)35:1<35::AID-OMR25>3.0.CO