Significantly decreased mRNA levels of BDNF and MEK1 genes in treatment-resistant depression

被引:41
作者
Hong, Wu [1 ]
Fan, Jinbo [3 ]
Yuan, Chengmei [1 ]
Zhang, Chen [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Yingyan [1 ]
Peng, Daihui [1 ]
Wang, Yong [1 ]
Huang, Jia [1 ]
Li, Zezhi [1 ]
Yu, Shunying [1 ]
Liu, Xiaohua [1 ]
Wu, Zhiguo [1 ]
Chen, Jun [1 ]
Yi, Zhenghui [1 ]
Xu, Lin [2 ]
Fang, Yiru [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai Mental Hlth Ctr, Div Mood Disorders, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci & Yunnan Prov, Key Lab Anim Models & Human Dis Mech, Kunming Inst Zool, Kunming, Peoples R China
[3] Case Western Reserve Univ, Sch Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
brain-derived neurotrophin factor; mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1; treatment-resistant depression; treatment-responsive depression; NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR BDNF; MAJOR DEPRESSION; VAL66MET POLYMORPHISM; SUICIDE VICTIMS; DISORDER MDD; SERUM-LEVELS; PLASMA BDNF; BRAIN; MULTICENTER; EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1097/WNR.0000000000000165
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 [神经生物学];
摘要
The aim of the current study was to investigate whether the levels of mRNA expression of brain-derived neurotrophin factor (BDNF) and a related gene MEK1 were more obviously decreased in treatment-resistant depression (TRD). In total, 50 patients with major depressive disorder (including 26 with TRD and 24 with treatment-responsive depression) and 48 healthy controls were enrolled. BDNF and MEK1 mRNA levels in blood samples from all patients and controls were measured using reverse transcriptase-PCR. BDNF and MEK1 mRNA levels were significantly reduced in patients with major depressive disorder when compared with healthy controls (BDNF: P<0.01; MEK1: P<0.001), as well as among treatment-resistant depressive patients as compared with treatment-responsive depressive patients (BDNF: P<0.001; MEK1: P<0.01). Our findings support the hypothesis that BDNF and MEK1 mRNA expression levels are more obviously decreased in patients with TRD.
引用
收藏
页码:753 / 755
页数:3
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