Heavy metals, organochlorines and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sperm whales stranded in the southern North Sea during the 1994/1995 winter

被引:43
作者
Holsbeek, L
Joiris, CR
Debacker, V
Ali, IB
Roose, P
Nellissen, JP
Gobert, S
Bouquegneau, JM
Bossicart, M
机构
[1] Free Univ Brussels, Lab Ecotoxicol, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[2] Univ Liege, Oceanol Dept, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
[3] Sea Fisheries Dept, B-8400 Oostende, Belgium
关键词
sperm whales; heavy metals; organochlorines; PAHs; North Sea;
D O I
10.1016/S0025-326X(98)00150-7
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Seven male sperm whales stranded on the southern North Sea coast during the 1994/95 winter were analysed for stable pollutant concentrations in muscle, liver, kidney and blubber: heavy metals (total and organic Hg, Se, Zn, Pb, Ni, Cd, Fe, Cr, Cu and Ti), organochlorines (PCBs and pesticides) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), High concentrations of Cd (up to 300 mu g/g dw in kidney), Hg (up to 130 mu g/g dw in liver) and PCBs (up to 5 mu g/g dw in blubber) were detected, but not considered as the direct cause of mortality, while their possible indirect influence on the health status and/or behaviour of the North Atlantic sperm whale population is discussed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:304 / 313
页数:10
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