A green emitting, alkoxy disubstituted poly(p-phenylene vinylene) for electroluminescent devices

被引:22
作者
Cacialli, F
Chuah, BS
Kim, JS
dos Santos, DA
Friend, RH
Moratti, SC
Holmes, AB
Brédas, JL
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
[2] Univ Cambridge, Melville Lab Polymer Synth, Cambridge CB2 3RA, England
[3] Univ Mons, Serv Chim Mat Nouveaux, B-7000 Mons, Belgium
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
PPV; LEDs; alkoxy; electronic structure;
D O I
10.1016/S0379-6779(98)00960-6
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report the effects of the substitution of butoxy chains on the phenyl 2,3 positions of poly(p-phenylene vinylene) (PPV). We find that this substitution has a remarkable influence on the optical and electroluminescent properties of the resulting semiconductor (DB-PPV) which does not show the red-shift of the emission, typical of alkoxy substituted PPVs, such as poly(2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene), MEH-PPV, dominated by the influence of the pi-electron rich oxygen atom. We report photoluminescence (PL), quantum efficiencies of similar to 40%, electroluminescence (EL) efficiencies of similar to 0.6 cd/A in 2-layer ITO/PPV/DB-PPV/Ca diodes, and luminances up to 4500 cd/m(2).
引用
收藏
页码:924 / 925
页数:2
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   CONJUGATED POLYMERS AND OLIGOMERS - DESIGNING NOVEL MATERIALS USING A QUANTUM-CHEMICAL APPROACH [J].
BREDAS, JL .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 1995, 7 (03) :263-274
[2]   INFLUENCE OF DONOR AND ACCEPTOR SUBSTITUENTS ON THE ELECTRONIC CHARACTERISTICS OF POLY(PARA-PHENYLENE VINYLENE) AND POLY(PARA-PHENYLENE) [J].
BREDAS, JL ;
HEEGER, AJ .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1994, 217 (5-6) :507-512
[3]   LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES BASED ON CONJUGATED POLYMERS [J].
BURROUGHES, JH ;
BRADLEY, DDC ;
BROWN, AR ;
MARKS, RN ;
MACKAY, K ;
FRIEND, RH ;
BURN, PL ;
HOLMES, AB .
NATURE, 1990, 347 (6293) :539-541
[4]   Naphthalimide side-chain polymers for organic light-emitting diodes: Band-offset engineering and role of polymer thickness [J].
Cacialli, F ;
Friend, RH ;
Bouche, CM ;
Le Barny, P ;
Facoetti, H ;
Soyer, F ;
Robin, P .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1998, 83 (04) :2343-2356
[5]   Operating stability of light-emitting polymer diodes based on poly(p-phenylene vinylene) [J].
Carter, JC ;
Grizzi, I ;
Heeks, SK ;
Lacey, DJ ;
Latham, SG ;
May, PG ;
delosPanos, OR ;
Pichler, K ;
Towns, CR ;
Wittmann, HF .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 71 (01) :34-36
[6]  
CHUA BS, 1997, IN PRESS P MRS FALL
[7]   PHOTOEXCITATION IN CONJUGATED POLYMERS [J].
FRIEND, RH ;
BRADLEY, DDC ;
TOWNSEND, PD .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 1987, 20 (11) :1367-1384
[8]   EFFICIENT LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES BASED ON POLYMERS WITH HIGH ELECTRON-AFFINITIES [J].
GREENHAM, NC ;
MORATTI, SC ;
BRADLEY, DDC ;
FRIEND, RH ;
HOLMES, AB .
NATURE, 1993, 365 (6447) :628-630
[9]   Ink-jet printing of doped polymers for organic light emitting devices [J].
Hebner, TR ;
Wu, CC ;
Marcy, D ;
Lu, MH ;
Sturm, JC .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 72 (05) :519-521
[10]   Microfabrication of conducting polymer devices by ink-jet stereolithography [J].
Pede, D ;
Serra, G ;
De Rossi, D .
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING C-BIOMIMETIC MATERIALS SENSORS AND SYSTEMS, 1998, 5 (3-4) :289-291