FLASH: A rapid method for prototyping paper-based microfluidic devices

被引:558
作者
Martinez, Andres W. [1 ]
Phillips, Scott T. [1 ]
Wiley, Benjamin J. [1 ]
Gupta, Malancha [1 ]
Whitesides, George M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b811135a
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This article describes FLASH (Fast Lithographic Activation of Sheets), a rapid method for laboratory prototyping of microfluidic devices in paper. Paper-based microfluidic devices are emerging as a new technology for applications in diagnostics for the developing world, where low cost and simplicity are essential. FLASH is based on photolithography, but requires only a UV lamp and a hotplate; no clean-room or special facilities are required (FLASH patterning can even be performed in sunlight if a UV lamp and hotplate are unavailable). The method provides channels in paper with dimensions as small as 200 mu m in width and 70 mu m in height; the height is defined by the thickness of the paper. Photomasks for patterning paper-based microfluidic devices can be printed using an ink-jet printer or photocopier, or drawn by hand using a waterproof black pen. FLASH provides a straightforward method for prototyping paper-based microfluidic devices in regions where the technological support for conventional photolithography is not available.
引用
收藏
页码:2146 / 2150
页数:5
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