In vitro elution of vancomycin from calcium phosphate cement

被引:61
作者
Sasaki, T
Ishibashi, Y
Katano, H
Nagumo, A
Toh, S
机构
[1] Hirosaki Univ, Sch Med, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Hirosaki, Aomori 0368062, Japan
[2] Hirosaki Mem Hosp, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan
关键词
osteomyelitis; prosthesis infection; vancomycin; antibiotic-impregnated bone cement; calcium phosphate cement;
D O I
10.1016/j.arth.2005.03.035
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Antibiotic-impregnated bone cement beads have become popular for the treatment of osteomyelitis and/or prosthesis infection. However, bone cement has the disadvantage of heating Lip during polymerization of cement. Recently, calcium phosphate cement (CPC) has been used as a bone replacement and augmentation, and it does not hear tip during polymerization. First, we measured the release rate of vancomycin (VCM) from bone cement and CPC impregnated with VCM for 2 weeks in vitro. The mean concentration of VCM for CPC was 62.6 times at 7 days (258 29 vs 4.12 +/- 1.0) and 6.7 times at 13 days (15.5 +/- 5.5 vs 2.3 +/- 0.7). Second, we were Successful in treating 2 cases of osteomyelitis and prosthesis infection with VCM-impregnated CPC. Front this study, we Concluded that VCM-impregnated CPC might be an effective material for the treatment of osteomyelitis and/or prosthesis infection.
引用
收藏
页码:1055 / 1059
页数:5
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