NovoTTF-100A: a new treatment modality for recurrent glioblastoma

被引:61
作者
Fonkem, Ekokobe [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wong, Eric T. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Sch Med, Brain Tumor Ctr, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Sch Med, Neurooncol Unit, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Boston, MA 02215 USA
关键词
chemotherapy; electric field; glioblastoma; NovoTTF-100A; tumor-treating field; ALTERNATING ELECTRIC-FIELDS; III CLINICAL-TRIAL; PHASE-III; ADJUVANT TEMOZOLOMIDE; STANDARD CHEMOTHERAPY; MALIGNANT GLIOMAS; TUMOR PROGRESSION; RADIOTHERAPY; BEVACIZUMAB; CONCOMITANT;
D O I
10.1586/ERN.12.80
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
NovoTTF-100A (Novocure Inc., Haifa, Israel) is a first-of-a-kind device approved by the US FDA for the treatment of recurrent glioblastoma. It works by emitting a low-intensity, intermediate-frequency (200 kHz), alternating electric field administered via insulated transducer arrays applied onto the scalp. The electric field penetrates the brain and inhibits the growth and proliferation of glioblastoma by interfering with tumor cell mitosis at anaphase. Results from a Phase Ill clinical trial indicate that the efficacy of NovoTTF-100A is equivalent to standard-of-care chemotherapy. The side effect profile favors device-treated patients, obviating typical toxicities associated with chemotherapy or targeted drugs, and results in improvements in their quality of life. NovoTTF-100A is a new modality of cancer treatment that offers equivalent efficacy, but less toxicity, to recurrent glioblastoma patients when compared with existing treatments.
引用
收藏
页码:895 / 899
页数:5
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