Developmental-behavioral initiation of evolutionary change

被引:71
作者
Gottlieb, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Ctr Dev Sci, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037//0033-295X.109.2.211
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The traditional approach to evolutionary psychology relies entirely on natural selection as the cause of the evolution of adaptations. Exclusive reliance on natural selection overlooks the fact that changes in development are a necessary prerequisite for evolutionary change. These developmental changes provide the material for natural selection to work on. In the neo-Darwinian scenario. the mechanisms of evolution are mutation or genetic recombination, selection. migration. and eventual reproductive isolation. In the spirit of evolutionary pluralism, the author describes a different 3-stage scenario in which migration (the invasion of new niches or habitats) may occur without mutation or genetic recombination and selection first initiating a change in genes or gene frequencies.
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页码:211 / 218
页数:8
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