Environmental efficiency analysis for ENI oil refineries

被引：86

作者：

Bevilacqua, M

Braglia, M

机构：

[1] Univ Parma, Dipartimento Ingn Ind, I-43100 Parma, Italy

[2] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Ingn Meccan Nucl & Prod, I-56126 Pisa, Italy

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION | 2002年 / 10卷 / 01期

关键词：

air pollution; oil refinery; data envelopment analysis; environmental performance indicator;

D O I：

10.1016/S0959-6526(01)00022-1

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

This paper describes a new model for evaluating the (relative) environmental efficiency of the seven AgipPetroli oil refineries set up in Italy during the 4-year period (1993-96). In particular, the environmental impact is considered in terms of air emissions. The Data Enveloped Analysis is proposed as an objective benchmark. This multi-criteria technique makes it possible to evaluate the relative environmental efficiency considering six different types of emissions (CO, CO2, SO2, etc.) and the annual quantity of oil processed. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：85 / 92

页数：8

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