Sildenafil: Efficacy and safety in daily clinical experience

被引:21
作者
Palumbo, F
Bettocchi, C
Selvaggi, FP
Pryor, JP
Ralph, DJ
机构
[1] Univ Bari, Dept Urol, Bari, Italy
[2] Middlesex Hosp, Inst Urol, London, England
关键词
sildenafil; erection; erectile dysfunction;
D O I
10.1159/000049769
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objectives: Sildenafil citrate (Viagra (TM)) is a potent selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase type 5 proposed for the oral treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED). The aim of this study was to evaluate its efficacy and safety when used in daily practice in patients with ED of various aetiology. Patients and Methods: From September 1998 to April 1999, 380 patients chose sildenafil as treatment for their ED. One hundred and forty-five (38%) of them suffered from psychogenic ED, 125 (33%) organic and 110 (29%) of mixed aetiology. The grade of erection achieved and the occurrence of satisfactory sexual intercourse assessed the efficacy. Safety and tolerance were evaluated recording any side effect or adverse event. Results:The overall efficacy of Viagra (TM) was 77%, with a response of 100% among the group of hormonal patients, 88% for psychogenic, 72% for mixed, 69% for diabetes, 65% for vascular and 60% for neurological symptoms. A few and mild to moderate side effects were recorded. Conclusion:These results indicate that the use of sildenafil citrate is an effective and well-tolerated therapy for men with ED of various aetiology with an overall success rate of 77%. Copyright (C) 2001 S. Karger AG, Basel.
引用
收藏
页码:176 / 180
页数:5
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   Efficacy of testosterone, trazodone and hypnotic suggestion in the treatment of non-organic male sexual dysfunction [J].
Aydin, S ;
Odabas, O ;
Ercan, M ;
Kara, H ;
Agargun, MY .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF UROLOGY, 1996, 77 (02) :256-260
[2]  
BENET AE, 1995, UROL CLIN N AM, V22, P699
[3]   Oral trazodone is not effective therapy for erectile dysfunction: A double-blind, placebo controlled trial [J].
Costabile, RA ;
Spevak, M .
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY, 1999, 161 (06) :1819-1822
[4]   Efficacy and safety of transurethral alprostadil in patients with erectile dysfunction following radical prostatectomy [J].
Costabile, RA ;
Spevak, M ;
Fishman, IJ ;
Govier, FE ;
Hellstrom, WJG ;
Shabsigh, R ;
Nemo, KJ ;
Rapport, JL ;
Tam, PY ;
Weldon, KLM ;
Gesundheit, N .
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY, 1998, 160 (04) :1325-1328
[5]  
DESVAUX P, 1994, J UROLOGIE, V100, P17
[6]   Sildenafil citrate (Viagra) in erectile dysfunction: Near normalization in men with broad-spectrum erectile dysfunction compared with age-matched healthy control subjects [J].
Dinsmore, WW ;
Hodges, M ;
Hargreaves, C ;
Osterloh, IH ;
Smith, MD ;
Rosen, RC .
UROLOGY, 1999, 53 (04) :800-805
[7]  
DROLLER MJ, 1993, JAMA-J AM MED ASSOC, V270, P83
[8]   IMPOTENCE AND ITS MEDICAL AND PSYCHOSOCIAL CORRELATES - RESULTS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS MALE AGING STUDY [J].
FELDMAN, HA ;
GOLDSTEIN, I ;
HATZICHRISTOU, DG ;
KRANE, RJ ;
MCKINLAY, JB .
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY, 1994, 151 (01) :54-61
[9]   Short term use of intracavernous vasoactive drugs in the treatment of persistent psychogenic erectile dysfunction [J].
Ghanem, H ;
Sherif, T ;
AbdEl-Gawad, T ;
Asaad, T .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF IMPOTENCE RESEARCH, 1998, 10 (04) :211-214
[10]   Oral sildenafil in the treatment of erectile dysfunction [J].
Goldstein, I ;
Lue, TF ;
Padma-Nathan, H ;
Rosen, RC ;
Steers, WD ;
Wicker, PA .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1998, 338 (20) :1397-1404