Central mechanisms of motor skill learning

被引:732
作者
Hikosaka, O
Nakamura, K
Sakai, K
Nakahara, H
机构
[1] NEI, Sensorimotor Res Lab, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] Ctr Neural Basis Cognit, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[3] Inst Neurol, Wellcome Dept Cognit Neurol, London WC1N 3BG, England
[4] RIKEN Brain Sci Inst, Lab Math Neurosci, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0959-4388(02)00307-0
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Recent studies have shown that frontoparietal cortices and interconnecting regions in the basal ganglia and the cerebellum are related to motor skill learning. We propose that motor skill learning occurs independently and in different coordinates in two sets of loop circuits: cortex-basal ganglia and cortex-cerebellum. This architecture accounts for the seemingly diverse features of motor learning.
引用
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页码:217 / 222
页数:6
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