An apigenin-derived xanthine oxidase inhibitor from Palhinhaea cernua

被引:37
作者
Jiao, Rui H. [1 ]
Ge, Hui M. [1 ]
Shi, Da H. [1 ]
Tan, Ren X. [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, State Key Lab Pharmaceut Biotechnol, Inst Funct Biomol, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS | 2006年 / 69卷 / 07期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/np060038a
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Fractionation of the ethanol extract of Palhinhaea cernua afforded a new (1) and two known p-coumaroylated apigenin glycosides (2, 3) in addition to dillenetin, rhamnazin, alpha-onocerin, beta-sitosterol, and (E)-2-hydroxy-5-methoxycinnamic acid. The structure of compound 1 was elucidated as apigenin-4'-O-(2"-O-p-coumaroyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside by a combination of its spectroscopic data. The new glycoside 1 inhibits xanthine oxidase (IC50: 23.95 +/- 0.43 mu M) in a competitive-noncompetitive manner with K-i and K-I values of 14.35 and 93.68 mu M, whereas compounds 2 and 3 were inactive. The distribution and significance of acylated flavonoid glycosides are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1089 / 1091
页数:3
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