Protective immunity to nematode infection is induced by CTLA-4 blockade

被引:95
作者
McCoy, K [1 ]
Camberis, M [1 ]
LeGros, G [1 ]
机构
[1] WELLINGTON SCH MED,MALAGHAN INST MED RES,WELLINGTON,NEW ZEALAND
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1084/jem.186.2.183
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The recent observation that neutralization or genetic deletion of the T lymphocyte receptor CTLA-4 allows enhanced T cell reactivity offers new opportunities for immunotherapy against infectious agents. We used a neutralizing antibody to block CTLA-4 interaction with its ligands CD80 and CD86 during infection of mice with the nematode, Nippostrongylus brasiliensis. CTLA-4 blockade greatly enhanced and accelerated the T cell immune response to N. brasiliensis, resulting in a profound reduction in adult worm numbers and early termination of parasite egg production. The ability of CTLA-4 blockade to accelerate primary immune responses to a protective level during an acute infection indicates its potential as an immunotherapeutic tool for dealing with infectious agents.
引用
收藏
页码:183 / 187
页数:5
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