Autoantibodies to Munc18, cerebral plasma cells and B-lymphocytes in Rasmussen encephalitis

被引:46
作者
Alvarez-Baron, Elena [1 ,2 ]
Bien, Christian G. [2 ]
Schramm, Johannes [3 ]
Elger, Christian E. [2 ]
Becker, Albert J. [1 ]
Schoch, Susanne [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Sch Med, Dept Neuropathol, D-53105 Bonn, Germany
[2] Univ Bonn, Sch Med, Dept Epileptol, D-53105 Bonn, Germany
[3] Univ Bonn, Sch Med, Dept Neurosurg, D-53105 Bonn, Germany
关键词
epilepsy; autoimmune reactivity; synapse; plasma cells; B-lymphocytes; Rasmussen encephalitis;
D O I
10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2008.03.007
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Rasmussen encephalitis (RE) is a rare form of severe unihemispheric epilepsy established to be an autoimmune disease. Here we demonstrate the presence of autoantibodies against Munc18-1 in 20% of patients collective with biopsy-proven RE. Intriguingly, brain biopsy specimens of these patients showed a striking perivascular accentuated infiltration of B-lymphocytes and plasma cells, suggesting a subgroup of RE patients harboring Munc18-1 antibodies and concomitant B- and plasma cell infiltration. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 97
页数:5
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