Synthesis of novel benzoxazines containing glycidyl groups:: A study of the crosslinking behavior

被引:91
作者
Andreu, R [1 ]
Espinosa, MA [1 ]
Galià, M [1 ]
Cádiz, V [1 ]
Ronda, JC [1 ]
Reina, JA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rovira & Virgili, Dept Quim Analit & Quim Organ, Tarragona 43007, Spain
关键词
benzoxazine; epoxy; polymerization;
D O I
10.1002/pola.21255
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理]; 080501 [材料物理与化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Benzoxazines derived from aniline and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and from phenol and 4-aminobenzoic acid were prepared with two different synthetic approaches. When the carboxylic group reacted with epichlorohydrin, glycidylic derivatives M-1 and M-2, respectively, were obtained. The ring opening of benzoxazine and epoxy took place simultaneously with no catalyst for both monomers. Likewise, both ring-opening polymerizations took place when boron trifluoride monoethylamine (BF(3)center dot MEA) or 4-(NN-dimethylamino)pyridine was used as a catalyst for M-1. However, for M-2, when BF(3)-MEA was used as a catalyst, the epoxy and benzoxazine ling openings could be distinguished, and a polyether intermediate containing benzoxazine side chains could be obtained. (c) 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1529 / 1540
页数:12
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