Teratogenesis of holoprosencephaly

被引:124
作者
Cohen, MM [1 ]
Shiota, K
机构
[1] Dalhousie Univ, Hlth Serv Adm, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Halifax, NS B3H 3J5, Canada
[2] Dalhousie Univ, Hlth Serv Adm, Dept Pediat, Halifax, NS, Canada
[3] Dalhousie Univ, Hlth Serv Adm, Dept Community Hlth & Epidemiol, Halifax, NS, Canada
[4] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Sociol & Social Anthropol, Halifax, NS, Canada
来源
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS | 2002年 / 109卷 / 01期
关键词
diabetic embryopathy; ethyl alcohol; retinoic acid; sonic hedgehog; cholesterol; hyperglycemia; alcohol dehydrogenase; acetaldehyde; neural crest; Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome; DHCR7; AY9944; BM15.766; cyclopamine; jervine; sterol adduct; sterol sensing domain;
D O I
10.1002/ajmg.10258
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Teratogenic causes of holoprosencephaly are critically assessed. A brief general review of holoprosencephaly is followed by four tables summarizing etiologic factors. Subjects evaluated here include: 1) maternal diabetes; 2) ethyl alcohol; 3) retinoic acid; 4) mutated genes and teratogens involving the sonic hedgehog signaling network and cholesterol biosynthesis; and 5) cholesterol trafficking, sterol adducts, target tissue response, and sterol sensing domain. (C) 2002 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 15
页数:15
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