Genetic evidence for the expansion of Arabian tribes into the Southern Levant and North Africa

[1] Abun-Nasr JamilM., 1987, A History of the Maghrib in the Islamic Period

[2] [Anonymous], 1999, FDN CLASSICAL ISLAMI

[3] BEESTON AFL, 1995, ENCY ISLAM, V8, P663

[4] High-resolution analysis of human Y-chromosome variation shows a sharp discontinuity and limited gene flow between northwestern Africa and the Iberian Peninsula [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS, 2001, 68 (04) : 1019 - 1029

[5] CASKEL W, 1966, GAMHARAT AN NASAB, V1

[6] Dussaud R., 1955, La penetration des Arabes en Syrie avant I'- Islam

[7] EPHAL I, 1984, ANCIENT ARABS

[8] Goldziher Ignaz, 1967, MUSLIM STUDIES, V1

[9] GROHMANN A, 1960, ENCY ISLAM, V1, P524

[10] IBNALATHIR, 1898, ANN MAGHREB ESPAGNE

[1] Abun-Nasr JamilM., 1987, A History of the Maghrib in the Islamic Period

[2] [Anonymous], 1999, FDN CLASSICAL ISLAMI

[3] BEESTON AFL, 1995, ENCY ISLAM, V8, P663

[4] High-resolution analysis of human Y-chromosome variation shows a sharp discontinuity and limited gene flow between northwestern Africa and the Iberian Peninsula [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS, 2001, 68 (04) : 1019 - 1029

[5] CASKEL W, 1966, GAMHARAT AN NASAB, V1

[6] Dussaud R., 1955, La penetration des Arabes en Syrie avant I'- Islam

[7] EPHAL I, 1984, ANCIENT ARABS

[8] Goldziher Ignaz, 1967, MUSLIM STUDIES, V1

[9] GROHMANN A, 1960, ENCY ISLAM, V1, P524

[10] IBNALATHIR, 1898, ANN MAGHREB ESPAGNE