The challenge of conserving grassland insects at the margins of their range in Europe

被引:90
作者
Bourn, NAD
Thomas, JA
机构
[1] Butterfly Conservat, Wareham BH20 5QP, Dorset, England
[2] NERC, Ctr Ecol & Hydrol, Dorset Labs, Winfrith DT2 8DH, Dorset, England
关键词
invertebrates; niche breadth; range margin; grassland; management;
D O I
10.1016/S0006-3207(01)00193-8
中图分类号
X176 [生物多样性保护];
学科分类号
090705 ;
摘要
Insects have experienced higher rates of decline than other popular taxa in the calcareous grasslands of Europe. This paper reviews reasons why insects are so vulnerable to environmental change, particularly at the edges of their range. Case studies of the ant Myrinica sabuleti and the butterflies Polyommatus bellargus and Thymelicus acteon are used to illustrate the mechanisms responsible for this vulnerability and the need for different management regimes to maintain species' niches in different parts of their range. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:285 / 292
页数:8
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