Soliton in two-band superconductor

被引:152
作者
Tanaka, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] AIST, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
[2] Japan Sci & Technol Corp, Core Res Evolut Sci & Technol, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.017002
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
There is a soliton in a superconductor having two bands (two-band superconductor), when the interband interaction is much smaller than the intraband interaction. This soliton is in a stable state. In the soliton the relative phase between two gap parameters rotates 0 to 2pi (or -pi to pi). where each gap resides in each band. A phase slip of the superconducting order parameter is accompanied with the soliton. The phase slip is not n x 2pi where n is an integer. A soliton traps the flux inside the superconducting ring, of which magnitude is not integral multiples of the fluxoid quantum.
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页数:3
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