An efficient hydration of nitriles to amides in aqueous media by hydrotalcite-clay supported nickel nanoparticles

被引:35
作者
Subramanian, Thirumeni [1 ]
Pitchumani, Kasi [1 ]
机构
[1] Madurai Kamaraj Univ, Sch Chem, Madurai 625021, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Hydration; Nitriles; Amides; Hydrotalcite; Ni nanoparticles; Water; HYDROGEN-TRANSFER REDUCTION; CATALYTIC HYDRATION; CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS; AL HYDROTALCITE; HYDROXIDE; WATER; ALCOHOLS; GREEN; DEHYDROGENATION; CONVERSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2012.09.014
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hydrotalcite-clay supported nickel nanoparticles catalyze hydration of nitriles to amides in aqueous media. This Ni NPs/HT system is efficient for the synthesis of a diverse range of amides and affords the expected products with good yields in aqueous media. The synthesized nickel nanoparticles are characterized by UV-DRS, powder XRD. SEM and HRTEM. The catalyst is reused at least three times and a plausible mechanism is proposed. This fast, simple, effective and environmentally benign heterogeneous protocol provides a safer alternative to hazardous, corrosive and more polluting conventional catalysts. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 113
页数:5
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