Enhanced Energy Storage and Suppressed Dielectric Loss in Oxide Core-Shell-Polyolefin Nanocomposites by Moderating Internal Surface Area and Increasing Shell Thickness
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作者:
Fredin, Lisa A.
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Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Fredin, Lisa A.
[1
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Li, Zhong
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Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Li, Zhong
[1
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Ratner, Mark A.
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Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Ratner, Mark A.
[1
]
Lanagan, Michael T.
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Penn State Univ, Ctr Dielect Studies, Mat Res Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Lanagan, Michael T.
[2
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Marks, Tobin J.
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Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Marks, Tobin J.
[1
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机构:
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[2] Penn State Univ, Ctr Dielect Studies, Mat Res Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Dielectric loss in metal oxide core/Al2O3 shell polypropylene nanocomposites scales with the particle surface area. By moderating the interfacial surface area between the phases and using increasing shell thicknesses, dielectric loss is significantly reduced, and thus the energy stored within, and recoverable from, capacitors fabricated from these materials is significantly increased, to as high as 2.05 J/cm(3).