durability fuel cells;
mass spectrometry;
carbon corrosion;
carbon supports;
D O I:
10.1016/j.elecom.2008.05.006
中图分类号:
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号:
081704 ;
摘要:
The electrochemical corrosion of carbon catalyst supports in polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cells is investigated by monitoring the generation of CO2 using an on-line mass spectrometer at a constant potential of 1.4 V. Our results suggest that carbon supports with a high degree of graphitization are more corrosion-resistant, which results in a dramatic improvement of the catalyst durability. We also show that CO2 measurements performed using on-line mass spectrometry represent a time-effective and reliable method for studying the electrochemical corrosion of carbon supports in PEM fuel cells. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.