Virus-specific CD4+ T cells:: ready for direct attack

被引:77
作者
Heller, KN
Gurer, C
Münz, C
机构
[1] Rockefeller Univ, Lab Viral Immunobiol, New York, NY 10021 USA
[2] Rockefeller Univ, Christopher H Browne Ctr Immunol & Immune Dis, New York, NY 10021 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1084/jem.20060215
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
CD4(+) T cells are classically thought to orchestrate adaptive immune responses. But recent studies demonstrate that they can also kill infected cells directly. A new paper shows that highly efficient processing of Epstein Barr virus (EBV) glycoproteins for presentation on MHC class II makes virus-transformed B cells susceptible to lysis by CD4(+) T cells. Thus, antiviral vaccines should aim to stimulate both helper and cytolytic CD4(+) T cells.
引用
收藏
页码:805 / 808
页数:4
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   Control of Epstein-Barr virus infection in vitro by T helper cells specific for virion glycoproteins [J].
Adhikary, D ;
Behrends, U ;
Moosmann, A ;
Witter, K ;
Bornkamm, GW ;
Mautner, J .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 2006, 203 (04) :995-1006
[2]   Major histocompatibility complex class II-dependent unfolding, transport, and degradation of endogenous proteins [J].
Aichinger, G ;
Karlsson, L ;
Jackson, MR ;
Vestberg, M ;
Vaughan, JH ;
Teyton, L ;
Lechler, RI ;
Peterson, PA .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 1997, 272 (46) :29127-29136
[3]   Characterization of CD4+ CTLs ex vivo [J].
Appay, V ;
Zaunders, JJ ;
Papagno, L ;
Sutton, J ;
Jaramillo, A ;
Waters, A ;
Easterbrook, P ;
Grey, P ;
Smith, D ;
McMichael, AJ ;
Cooper, DA ;
Rowland-Jones, SL ;
Kelleher, AD .
JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, 2002, 168 (11) :5954-5958
[4]   Dendritic cells initiate immune control of Epstein-Barr virus transformation of B lymphocytes in vitro [J].
Bickham, K ;
Goodman, K ;
Paludan, C ;
Nikiforow, S ;
Tsang, ML ;
Steinman, RM ;
Münz, C .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 2003, 198 (11) :1653-1663
[5]   In vivo targeting of antigens to maturing dendritic cells via the DEC-205 receptor improves T cell vaccination [J].
Bonifaz, LC ;
Bonnyay, DP ;
Charalambous, A ;
Darguste, DI ;
Fujii, SI ;
Soares, H ;
Brimnes, MK ;
Moltedo, B ;
Moran, TM ;
Steinman, RM .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 2004, 199 (06) :815-824
[6]   CD4+ T cell-mediated control of a γ-herpesvirus in B cell-deficient mice is mediated by IFN-γ [J].
Christensen, JP ;
Cardin, RD ;
Branum, KC ;
Doherty, PC .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1999, 96 (09) :5135-5140
[7]  
Hedge NR, 2005, J EXP MED, V202, P1109
[8]   Cutting edge: MHC class II-restricted killing in vivo during viral infection [J].
Jellison, ER ;
Kim, SK ;
Welsh, RM .
JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, 2005, 174 (02) :614-618
[9]   PRESENTATION OF NEWLY SYNTHESIZED GLYCOPROTEINS TO CD4+ T-LYMPHOCYTES - AN ANALYSIS USING INFLUENZA HEMAGGLUTININ TRANSPORT MUTANTS [J].
KITTLESEN, DJ ;
BROWN, LR ;
BRACIALE, VL ;
SAMBROOK, JP ;
GETHING, MJ ;
BRACIALE, TJ .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 1993, 177 (04) :1021-1030
[10]   Long-term MHC class II presentation of the EBV lytic protein BHRF1 by EBV latently infected B cells following capture of BHRF1 antigen [J].
Landais, E ;
Saulquin, X ;
Bonneville, M ;
Houssaint, E .
JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, 2005, 175 (12) :7939-7946