Raf-1 kinase associates with Hepatitis C virus NS5A and regulates viral replication

被引:67
作者
Bürckstümmer, T
Kriegs, M
Lupberger, J
Pauli, EK
Schmittel, S
Hildt, E
机构
[1] Robert Koch Inst, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
[2] Humboldt Univ, Charite, Inst Virol, D-10115 Berlin, Germany
[3] Univ Freiburg, Dept Med 2, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany
关键词
HCV; NS5A; Raf-1; replication;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2005.12.071
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a positive-strand RNA virus that frequently causes persistent infection associated with severe liver disease. HCV nonstructural protein 5A (NS5A) is essential for viral replication. Here, the kinase Raf-1 was identified as a novel cellular binding partner of NS5A, binding to the C-terminal domain of NS5A. Raf-1 colocalizes with NS5A in the HCV replication complex. The interaction of NS5A with Raf-1 results in increased Raf-1 phosphorylation at serine 338. Integrity of Raf-1 is crucial for HCV replication: inhibition of Raf-1 by the small-molecule inhibitor BAY43-9006 or downregulation of Raf-1 by siRNA attenuates viral replication. (c) 2005 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:575 / 580
页数:6
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