Physical activity, sport, and pediatric diabetes

被引:93
作者
Riddell, MC [1 ]
Iscoe, KE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ York, Bethune Coll, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada
关键词
exercise; fitness; hyperglycemia; hypoglycemia;
D O I
10.1111/j.1399-543X.2006.00146.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The benefits derived from regular physical activity include improved cardiovascular fitness, increased lean mass, improved blood lipid profile, enhanced psychosocial well-being, and decreased body adiposity. The benefits for children with diabetes may also include blood glucose control and enhanced insulin sensitivity. However, for these children, engagement in vigorous physical activity and sport must be properly controlled through modifications in insulin therapy and nutritional intake so that the benefits of exercise outweigh the risks. The following review describes the various physiological and metabolic factors which occur both during exercise and during sport while describing specific recommendations to control glucose excursions by proper insulin management and diet.
引用
收藏
页码:60 / 70
页数:11
相关论文
共 95 条
[1]   Subclinical pain and thermal sensory dysfunction in children and adolescents with Type 1 diabetes mellitus [J].
Abad, F ;
Díaz-Gómez, NM ;
Rodríguez, I ;
Pérez, R ;
Delgado, JA .
DIABETIC MEDICINE, 2002, 19 (10) :827-831
[2]   Exercise with and without an insulin pump among children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus [J].
Admon, G ;
Weinstein, Y ;
Falk, B ;
Weintrob, N ;
Benzaquen, H ;
Ofan, R ;
Fayman, G ;
Zigel, L ;
Constantini, N ;
Phillip, M .
PEDIATRICS, 2005, 116 (03) :E348-E355
[3]  
AKERBLOM HK, 1980, ACTA PAEDIATR SCAND, P50
[4]   Motor Unit Firing Rate And Nerve Conduction Velocity In Type 1 Diabetes In Response To A Fatigue Protocol [J].
Almeida, Sonia ;
Cafarelli, E. ;
Riddell, Michael C. .
MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE, 2005, 37 :S108-S109
[5]   SYMPTOMATIC HYPOGLYCEMIA IN CHILDHOOD DIABETES - A POPULATION-BASED QUESTIONNAIRE STUDY [J].
AMAN, J ;
KARLSSON, I ;
WRANNE, L .
DIABETIC MEDICINE, 1989, 6 (03) :257-261
[6]   THE RELATIONSHIP OF PHYSICAL-FITNESS TO LIPID AND LIPOPROTEIN(A) LEVELS IN ADOLESCENTS WITH IDDM [J].
AUSTIN, A ;
JANOSKY, J ;
WARTY, V ;
ARSLANIAN, S .
DIABETES CARE, 1993, 16 (02) :421-425
[7]  
Bar-Or O., 1983, PEDIAT SPORTS MED PR
[8]   GAS-EXCHANGE DURING EXERCISE IN DIABETIC CHILDREN [J].
BARALDI, E ;
MONCIOTTI, C ;
FILIPPONE, M ;
SANTUZ, P ;
MAGAGNIN, G ;
ZANCONATO, S ;
ZACCHELLO, F .
PEDIATRIC PULMONOLOGY, 1992, 13 (03) :155-160
[9]  
BARAN D, 1982, B EUR PHYSIOPATH RES, V18, P51
[10]  
Barkai L, 1996, DIABETIC MED, V13, P254, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9136(199603)13:3<254::AID-DIA66>3.3.CO