Antimalarial drug resistance

被引:242
作者
White, NJ
机构
[1] Mahidol Univ, Fac Trop Med, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
[2] Churchill Hosp, Ctr Vaccinol & Trop Med, Oxford OX3 7LJ, England
关键词
D O I
10.1172/JCI200421682
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Malaria, the most prevalent and most pernicious parasitic disease of humans, is estimated to kill between one and two million people, mainly children, each year. Resistance has emerged to all classes of antimalarial drugs except the artemisinins and is responsible for a recent increase in malaria-related mortality, particularly in Africa. The de novo emergence of resistance can be prevented by the use of antimalarial drug combinations. Artemisinin-derivative combinations are particularly effective, since they act rapidly and are well tolerated and highly effective. Widespread use of these drugs could roll back malaria.
引用
收藏
页码:1084 / 1092
页数:9
相关论文
共 60 条
[1]   Prediction of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in vivo by mutations in the dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthetase genes:: A comparative study between sites of differing endemicity [J].
Alifrangis, M ;
Enosse, S ;
Khalil, IF ;
Tarimo, DS ;
Lemnge, MM ;
Thompson, R ;
Bygbjerg, IC ;
Ronn, AM .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE, 2003, 69 (06) :601-606
[2]   Short-range attractiveness of pregnant women to Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes [J].
Ansell, J ;
Hamilton, KA ;
Pinder, M ;
Walraven, GEL ;
Lindsay, SW .
TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE, 2002, 96 (02) :113-116
[3]   Studies of antibiotic resistance within the patient, hospitals and the community using simple mathematical models [J].
Austin, DJ ;
Anderson, RM .
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 1999, 354 (1384) :721-738
[4]   The effect of dual infection with HIV and malaria on pregnancy outcome in western Kenya [J].
Ayisi, JG ;
van Eijk, AM ;
ter Kuile, FO ;
Kolczak, MS ;
Otieno, JA ;
Misore, AO ;
Kager, PA ;
Steketee, RW ;
Nahlen, BL .
AIDS, 2003, 17 (04) :585-594
[5]  
Bloland PB, 2000, B WORLD HEALTH ORGAN, V78, P1378
[6]   Treatment failure of pyrimethamine-sulphadoxine and induction of Plasmodium falciparum gametocytaemia in children in western Kenya [J].
Bousema, JT ;
Gouagna, LC ;
Meutstege, AM ;
Okech, BE ;
Akim, NIJ ;
Githure, JI ;
Beier, JC ;
Sauerwein, RW .
TROPICAL MEDICINE & INTERNATIONAL HEALTH, 2003, 8 (05) :427-430
[7]   Plasmodium falciparum antimalarial drug susceptibility on the north-western border of Thailand during five years of extensive use of artesunate-mefloquine [J].
Brockman, A ;
Price, RN ;
van Vugt, M ;
Heppner, DG ;
Walsh, D ;
Sookto, P ;
Wimonwattrawatee, T ;
Looareesuwan, S ;
White, NJ ;
Nosten, F .
TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE, 2000, 94 (05) :537-544
[8]   THE EFFECT OF COMBINATIONS OF QINGHAOSU (ARTEMISININ) WITH STANDARD ANTIMALARIAL-DRUGS IN THE SUPPRESSIVE TREATMENT OF MALARIA IN MICE [J].
CHAWIRA, AN ;
WARHURST, DC ;
ROBINSON, BL ;
PETERS, W .
TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE, 1987, 81 (04) :554-558
[9]  
Chirenda J., 2000, Central African Journal of Medicine, V46, P5
[10]   Origin and dissemination of Plasmodium falciparum drug-resistance mutations in South America [J].
Cortese, JF ;
Caraballo, A ;
Contreras, CE ;
Plowe, CV .
JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2002, 186 (07) :999-1006