Metals in cigarette smoke

被引：220

作者：

Bernhard, D ^{[1
]}

Rossmann, A ^{[1
]}

Wick, G ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Innsbruck Med Univ, Innsbruck Bioctr, Div Expt Pathophysiol & Immunol, Vasc Biol Grp, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria

来源：

IUBMB LIFE | 2005年 / 57卷 / 12期

关键词：

cigarette smoke extract; smoking; tobacco; metal; cadmium; lead; nickel; zinc; aluminium; chromium; copper; mercury; selenium; vanadium; manganese;

D O I：

10.1080/15216540500459667

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Metals are vital for a huge number of physiological processes in the human body, but can also destroy health when the concentration is not within the physiologically favourable range. Cigarette smoking interferes with the carefully controlled metal homeostasis of the human body. This review focuses on the consequences of metal delivery to the human body by cigarette smoking and discusses the body's responses. The metal content of tobacco plants, smoke, the circulation, and various organs is discussed. Finally, we link individual cigarette smoke contained metals to the genesis of human diseases.

引用

页码：805 / 809

页数：5

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