High precision measurement of the tritium β spectrum near its endpoint and upper limit on the neutrino mass

被引:217
作者
Weinheimer, C [1 ]
Degenddag, B [1 ]
Bleile, A [1 ]
Bonn, J [1 ]
Bornschein, L [1 ]
Kazachenko, O [1 ]
Kovalik, A [1 ]
Otten, EW [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
关键词
neutrino mass; tritium beta spectrum;
D O I
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00780-7
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The Mainz neutrino mass experiment investigates the endpoint region of the tritium beta decay spectrum to determine the mass of the electron antineutrino. By the recent upgrade the former problem of dewetting T-2 films has been solved and the signal-to-background-ratio was improved by a factor of 10. The latest measurement leads to m(nu)(2) = -3.7 +/- 5.3(stat) +/- 2.1(sys) eV(2)/c(4), from which an upper limit of m(nu) < 2.8 eV/c(2) (95% C.L.) is derived. Some indication for the anomaly, reported by the Troitsk group, was found, but its postulated half year period is contradicted by our data. (C) 1999 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 226
页数:8
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