Emotional and Personality Changes Following Cingulotomy

被引：58

作者：

Cohen, Ronald A. ^{[3
]}

Paul, Robert ^{[3
]}

Zawacki, Tricia M. ^{[3
]}

Moser, David J. ^{[1
]}

Sweet, Lawrence ^{[3
]}

Wilkinson, Harold ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Iowa, Dept Psychiat, Sch Med, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA

[2] Univ Massachusetts, Med Ctr, Dept Neurosurg, Amherst, MA 01003 USA

[3] Brown Univ, Dept Psychiat & Human Behav, Sch Med, Providence, RI 02906 USA

来源：

EMOTION | 2001年 / 1卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1037/1528-3542.1.1.38

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

The effects of bilateral anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) lesions on emotional and personality functioning were studied. Patients undergoing cingulotomy for chronic intractable pain were assessed on the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), the Profile of Mood States (POMS), cognitive tests, and pain ratings, pre- and postsurgically. Patients with intractable pain, not treated with cingulotomy, served as controls. Cingulotomy patients experienced reductions in POMS-Tension, POMS-Anger, and MMPI Scale 7 (Psychasthenia) compared with baseline and the controls. POMS-Tension was significantly correlated with attention-intention performance. The results indicate that the ACC modulates emotional experience, related to self-perceived tension, and that there is relationship between the emotional and the attentional effects of cingulotomy.

引用

页码：38 / 50

页数：13

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