Pore-filled anion-exchange membranes for non-aqueous redox flow batteries with dual-metal-complex redox shuttles

被引:47
作者
Kim, Do-Hyeong [1 ]
Seo, Seok-Jun [1 ]
Lee, Myung-Jin [2 ]
Park, Jin-Soo [1 ]
Moon, Seung-Hyeon [3 ]
Kang, Yong Soo [4 ]
Choi, Young-Woo [5 ]
Kang, Moon-Sung [1 ]
机构
[1] Sangmyung Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Cheonan 330720, South Korea
[2] Samsung Adv Inst Technol, Energy Lab, Suwon 440600, South Korea
[3] Gwangju Inst Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Kwangju 500712, South Korea
[4] Hanyang Univ, WCU Dept Energy Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea
[5] Korea Inst Energy Res, Fuel Cell Res Ctr, Taejon 305343, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Pore-filled anion-exchange membranes; Redox flow battery; Non aqueous media; Dual-metal complex redox electrolyte; Crossover; FUEL-CELL; ELECTROLYTE; STORAGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.memsci.2013.11.051
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
081705 [工业催化];
摘要
Pore-filled anion-exchange membranes (PFAEMs) were synthesized using thin porous polymer substrates for non-aqueous redox flow battery (RFB) applications. The PFAEMs which have a thickness of about 25 pm exhibited high ion conductivity and selectivity in both aqueous and non-aqueous media. In addition, they showed excellent mechanical properties as well as dimensional stability in a nonaqueous environment The non-aqueous RFB experiments utilizing novel Fe/Ni dual-metal complex redox electrolyte resulted in the respectable energy efficiencies (i.e. 87.3% and 772% in non-flowing and flowing cells, respectively) much higher than those of previous papers where other non-aqueous redox electrolytes were used. The PFAEMs showed much better ion selectivity in non-aqueous medium compared to that of the commercial membrane due to the relatively low swellability. The results demonstrated that the charge-discharge performances were largely enhanced by the mitigated crossover of metal complex as well as the low mass transport resistance through the membrane. (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved,
引用
收藏
页码:44 / 50
页数:7
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