Doping concentration dependence of room-temperature ferromagnetism for Ni-doped ZnO thin films prepared by pulsed-laser deposition

被引:175
作者
Liu, X [1 ]
Lin, F [1 ]
Sun, L [1 ]
Cheng, W [1 ]
Ma, X [1 ]
Shi, W [1 ]
机构
[1] E China Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2170420
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
High-quality Ni-doped ZnO thin films of single phase with preferred c-axis growth orientation were formed on Si (100) substrates by pulsed-laser deposition at room temperature. The films exhibited room-temperature ferromagnetic behaviors with saturation magnetic moment per Ni atom of 0.37 mu(B),0.26 mu(B),0.25 mu(B) and 0.21 mu(B) for the Ni concentration of 1, 3, 5, and 7 at. %, respectively. The decrease of ferromagnetism with doping concentration demonstrates that ferromagnetism observed at room temperature is an intrinsic property of Ni-ZnO thin films, not from any secondary phase. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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