Expected utility without utility

被引:83
作者
Castagnoli, E [1 ]
Li Calzi, M [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV VENICE, DIPARTIMENTO MATEMAT APPL, I-30123 VENICE, ITALY
关键词
expected utility; cardinal utility; benchmark; risk attitude; stochastic dominance;
D O I
10.1007/BF00136129
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This paper advances an interpretation of Von Neumann-Morgenstern's expected utility model for preferences over lotteries which does not require the notion of a cardinal utility over prizes and can be phrased entirely in the language of probability. According to it, the expected utility of a lottery can be read as the probability that this lottery outperforms another given independent lottery. The implications of this interpretation for some topics and models in decision theory are considered.
引用
收藏
页码:281 / 301
页数:21
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