The effect of DMPA units on ionic conductivity of PEG-DMPA-IPDI waterborne polyurethane as single-ion electrolytes

被引:130
作者
Wen, TC [1 ]
Wang, YJ
Cheng, TT
Yang, CH
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[2] Kung Shan Inst Technol, Dept Environm & Chem Engn, Tainan 710, Taiwan
关键词
poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG); dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA); waterborne polyurethane;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(98)00625-9
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The waterborne polyurethane (WPU) dispersions synthesized from poly(ethylene glycol) (PEC), dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA), and isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) with various DMPA contents were prepared from our modified acetone process. Differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-i.r.), and wide-angle X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (WAXD) were utilized to characterize WPU films for the behavior of their crystallinity and H-bonding. Alternating current (AC) impedance experiments were performed to determine the ionic conductivities of WPU films and their corresponding gel electrolytes. One of the investigated WPU gel electrolytes exhibits an ionic conductivity as high as similar to 10(-5) S/cm at room temperature. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3979 / 3988
页数:10
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