Insecticidal and acaricidal activity of pipernonaline and piperoctadecalidine derived from dried fruits of Piper longum L.

被引:82
作者
Park, BS
Lee, SE
Choi, WS
Jeong, CY
Song, C
Cho, KY
机构
[1] USDA, ARS, Western Reg Res Ctr, Plant Protect Res Unit, Albany, CA 94710 USA
[2] Soonchunhyang Univ, Dept Life Sci, Asan 337745, Chungnam, South Korea
[3] Kansas State Univ, Dept Agron, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
[4] Korea Res Inst Chem Technol, Screening Div, Daejeonsi 305600, South Korea
关键词
insecticidal activity; pipernonaline; piperoctadecalidine; Spodoptera litura; Tetranychus urticae;
D O I
10.1016/S0261-2194(01)00079-5
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Toxicities of two piperidine alkaloids, pipernonaline and piperoctadecalidine, isolated from Piper longum L. were determined against five species of arthropod pests. The most potent insecticidal activities of both alkaloids, pipernonaline (LD50 = 125 mg/l) and piperoctadecalidine (LD50=95.5mg/l), were against Spodoptera litura F. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Both alkaloids also showed insecticidal activities towards Myzus persicae Sulzer (Hemiptera: Sternorrhynche: Aphididae). Piperoctadecalidine (LD50 = 246 mg/l) but not pipernonaline showed acaricidal activity against Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae). Neither compound showed insecticidal effects on Nilaparvata lugens Stal (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Delphacidae) or Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidopetera: Yponomeutoidae). (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:249 / 251
页数:3
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