Adjuvant and neoadjuvant chemotherapy in NSCLC: a paradigm shift

被引:19
作者
Betticher, DC [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Fribourg, Clin Med Oncol, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
关键词
non-small cell lung cancer; chemotherapy; neoadjuvant; adjuvant;
D O I
10.1016/S0169-5002(05)81568-5
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The rote of adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with earlystage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remained controversial for many years. Although a positive impact on overall survival was tong suggested for cisplatin-based chemotherapy, early randomized clinical trials failed to confirm a clear survival benefit. Recently, the results from 4 large randomized trials, IALT, JBR.10, CALGB 9633, and ANITA indicate a significant survival benefit with adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with IB through IIIA NSCLC, and the results of these trials support the adoption of chemotherapy in addition to surgery as a new standard of care. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is potentially better tolerated compared to post-surgical adjuvant chemotherapy, though definitive survival benefits with this approach have yet to be shown. The current status of adjuvant and neoadjuvant chemotherapy for patients with early-stage NSCLC will be discussed. (c) 2005 Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:S9 / S16
页数:8
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