Upper extremity mononeuropathy among engineers

被引:11
作者
Conlon, CF
Rempel, DM
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Publ Hlth, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Med, Div Environm & Occupat Med, San Francisco, CA USA
关键词
D O I
10.1097/01.jom.0000181748.08188.8b
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 [公共卫生与预防医学]; 120402 [社会医学与卫生事业管理];
摘要
Objectives: The objectives of this study were to estimate the prevalence Of mononeuropathy at the wrist among engineers who use computers and to identify associated risk factors. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study of 202 engineers using questionnaires and electrophysiological nerve testing. The definition for median or ulnar mononeuropathy required the combination of distal upper extremity discomfort and abnormal distal motor latency. Results: The prevalence of neuropathy at the wrist among engineers was 10.3% (right median), 3.4% (left median), 1.8% (right ulnar), and 2.9% (left ulnar). Logistic regression analysis identified three variables with positive associations (body mass index, hours of computer use, and antihypertensive medication) and three variables with negative associations (typing speed, driving hours, total break time). Conclusions: Mononeuropathies at the wrist occur among computer-using engineers and are related to a number of factors, including hours of computer use.
引用
收藏
页码:1276 / 1284
页数:9
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