Dystonia: a surgeon's perspective

被引:3
作者
Aziz, Tipu Z. [1 ]
Green, Alexander L. [1 ]
机构
[1] John Radcliffe Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Oxford, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Dystonia; Surgery; Techniques; Assessments; Outcomes;
D O I
10.1016/S1353-8020(09)70786-2
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Surgery for dystonia has a history stretching back for centuries including myotomy and other procedures on the musculoskeletal system. In the last century lesional procedures, mainly involving the pallidum became popular. More recently, with the advent of deep brain stimulation, bilateral medial pallidal stimulation has become commonplace. This review describes the issues with patient selection, technical aspects of implantation and effects as well as complications of the technique. Some of the rarer types of dystonia that have also been treated with DBS are also described. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:S75 / S80
页数:6
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