Cognitive and non-cognitive behaviors in the triple transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease expressing mutated APP, PS1, and Mapt (3xTg-AD)

被引:139
作者
Filali, Mohammed [1 ,2 ]
Lalonde, Robert [3 ]
Theriault, Peter [1 ,2 ]
Julien, Carl
Calon, Frederic
Planel, Emmanuel
机构
[1] Univ Laval, Dept Mol Med, Quebec City, PQ G1V 4G2, Canada
[2] CHUQ Res Ctr CHUL, Lab Endocrinol & Genom, Quebec City, PQ G1V 4G2, Canada
[3] Univ Rouen, Dept Psychol, EA 4699, F-76821 Mont St Aignan, France
关键词
Alzheimer models; Transgenic; Amyloid-beta; Tau; Anxiety; Sensorimotor systems; Memory; Open-field; Elevated plus-maze; Object recognition; Left-right discrimination; Rotorod; Hot-plate; SHIRPA; AMYLOID PRECURSOR PROTEIN; APPSWE/PS1 BIGENIC MODEL; INCREASES BDNF LEVELS; A-BETA; MEMORY DEFICITS; MICE; AGE; PATHOLOGY; SHIRPA; BRAIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbr.2012.07.004
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
010107 [宗教学]; 030301 [社会学]; 070906 [古生物学及地层学(含古人类学)];
摘要
3xTg-AD mutant mice are characterized by parenchymal A beta plaques and neurofibrillary tangles resembling those found in patients with Alzheimer's disease. The mutants were compared with non-transgenic controls in sensorimotor and learning tests. 3xTg-AD mutants were deficient in T-maze reversal, object recognition, and passive avoidance learning. In addition, the mutants showed hypoactivity in two open-field tests, fewer fecal boli in an observation jar, and reduced enclosed arm entries and head-dipping in the elevated plus-maze. On the contrary, the mutants did not differ from controls in pain thresholds, nest-building, and various reflexes determined by the SHIRPA primary screen and were even better on the rotorod test of motor coordination. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:334 / 342
页数:9
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