Comparison of polyvinylbenzene and polyolefin supported sulphonic acid catalysts in the esterification of acetic acid

被引:61
作者
Mäki-Arvela, P
Salmi, T [1 ]
Sundell, M
Ekman, K
Peltonen, R
Lehtonen, J
机构
[1] Abo Akad, Proc Chem Grp, Lab Ind Chem, FIN-20500 Turku, Finland
[2] Smoptech Ltd, FIN-20300 Turku, Finland
[3] Neste Engn, FIN-06101 Borga, Finland
关键词
esterification; kinetics; fibre catalyst;
D O I
10.1016/S0926-860X(99)00081-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
New polyolefin supported sulphonic acid catalysts were used in the esterification of acetic acid with methanol. The new catalysts turned out to be stable and active in esterification, The esterification kinetics was modelled with a mechanistic rate equation, the parameters of which were determined by non-linear regression, The esterification rare constant of the most active modification of the new catalyst was 9.6 x 10(-10) dm(9)/(mol(2) g min) at 55 degrees C, which clearly exceeds the corresponding value obtained with a traditional polyvinylbenzene supported catalyst, 1.5 x 10(-10) dm(9)/(mol(2) g min). (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 32
页数:8
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